Etymology

outrage

out·rage
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Today it means: An excessively violent or vicious attack; an atrocity. Full definition →

Middle English outrage ← Old French outrage ← Vulgar Latin *ultrāticum
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The story

  1. Old French · derived fromoultragier
  2. Middle English · inherited fromoutragen
  3. Latin · derived fromultrā“beyond”
  4. Vulgar Latin · derived from*ultrāticum
  5. Old French · derived fromoutrage
  6. Middle English · inherited fromoutrage
  7. English todayoutrage

From Middle English outrage, from Old French outrage, oultrage (“excess”), from Vulgar Latin *ultrāticum ("a going beyond"), derived from Latin ultrā (“beyond”). Later reanalysed as out- + rage, whence the contemporary pronunciation, though neither of these are etymologically related. The verb is from Middle English outragen, from Old French oultragier.

Words from the same roots

Latinultrā all →

ultraultramarineultra-

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.