Etymology

palace

pal·ace
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Today it means: Official residence of a head of state or other dignitary, especially in a monarchical or imperial governmental system. Full definition →

Middle English paleys ← Old French palais ← Latin palātium
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The story

  1. Latin · derived frompalātium
  2. Old French · derived frompalais
  3. Middle English · inherited frompaleys
  4. English todaypalace

From Middle English paleys, from Old French palais, which comes from Latin palātium, from Palātium, in reference to the Palatine (Palatine Hill), one of the seven hills of Rome, where the aristocracy of the Roman Republic—and later, Roman emperors—built large, splendid residences. The name is ultimately either from Etruscan, the same source as Pales (“Pales, the Italic goddess of shepherds, flocks and livestock”), or Latin palus (“stake; enclosure”). Doublet of palazzo and Pfalz.

Words from the same roots

Latinpalātium all →

palazzoPfalzpalatial

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.