Etymology

paris

P3A1R1I1S1

Today it means: The capital and largest city of France. Full definition →

Middle English Parys ← Old French Paris ← Latin Parīsiī
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Paris · proper noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*kʷer-
  2. Proto-Celtic · derived from*kʷaryos
  3. Transalpine Gaulish · derived from*parios“cauldron”
  4. Latin · derived fromParīsiī
  5. Old French · derived fromParis
  6. Middle English · inherited fromParys
  7. English todayParis

From Middle English Parys, Paris, from Old French Paris, from the Late Latin name of an earlier settlement, Lutetia Parisiorum (“Lutetia of the Parisii”), from Latin Parīsiī, a Gaulish tribe, from Transalpine Gaulish *parios (“cauldron”), from Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-. Doublet of Parizh.

Paris · proper noun2

  1. Ancient Greek · learned borrowing fromΠάρις
  2. Ancient Greek · learned borrowing fromΠάρις
  3. English todayParis

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).

Words from the same roots

LatinParīsiī all →

Parisii

Proto-Indo-European*kʷer- all →

ceremonious

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.