Etymology

partridge

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Today it means: Any bird of a number of genera in the family Phasianidae, notably in the genera Perdix and Alectoris. Full definition →

Middle English partrich ← Old French perdriz ← Latin perdīx
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromπέρδιξ“partridge”
  2. Latin · derived fromperdīx“partridge”
  3. Old French · derived fromperdriz
  4. Middle English · inherited frompartrich
  5. English todaypartridge

From Middle English partrich, partriche, pertriche, perdriz, from Old French perdriz, partriz, from Latin perdīx (“partridge”), from Ancient Greek πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”), probably from πέρδομαι (pérdomai, “to fart”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.