Etymology

pastille

past·ille
P3A1S1T1I1L1L1E1

Today it means: A flavoured candy or sweet, often round and somewhat flat in shape. Full definition →

Middle English pastil ← Old French pastel ← Latin pastillus
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pastille · noun, verb1

  1. Latin · derived frompastillus
  2. Spanish · derived frompastilla“candy or medicinal lozenge; small fragrant pellet burnt to perfume the air”
  3. French · borrowed frompastille“candy or medicinal lozenge; small fragrant pellet burnt to perfume the air; pellet, pill”
  4. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*peh₂-“to protect; to shepherd”
  5. Latin · derived frompastillus
  6. Old French · derived frompastel
  7. Middle English · inherited frompastil
  8. English todaypastille

Partly from the following: * From Late Middle English pastil, pastill (“crushed leek leaves; vegetable pulp”), borrowed from Old French pastel, probably from Latin pastillus, pastillum (“small bread roll; lozenge to freshen breath; medicated lozenge”), possibly from pāstus (“fed, nourished; consumed; having eaten; of an animal: driven to pasture, pastured; having browsed or grazed”) + -illus (diminutive suffix). Pāstus is the perfect passive participle of pāscō (“to feed, nourish; to maintain, support; of an animal: to drive to pasture, pasture; to browse, graze”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”). * Borrowed from French pastille (“candy or medicinal lozenge; small fragrant pellet burnt to perfume the air; pellet, pill”), and from its etymon Spanish pastilla (“candy or medicinal lozenge; small fragrant pellet burnt to perfume the air”), from Latin pastillus, pastillum; see above. Doublet of pastegh, pastel, pastiglia, pastila, and pastilla.

pastille · noun2

See pastel.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*peh₂- all →

foodfeedpanicpamphletforagefodderrepastpasdaran

Frenchpastille all →

pastila

Spanishpastilla all →

pastilla

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.