Etymology

pellucid

pel·luc·id
P3E1L1L1U1C3I1D2

Today it means: Allowing the passage of light; translucent or transparent. Full definition →

Latin pellūcidu ← Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ← Proto-Italic *l(o)ukēō?
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pér
  3. Proto-Italic*per
  4. Latinper
  5. Proto-Indo-European*lewk-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*lowkéyeti
  7. Proto-Italic*loukeō
  8. Proto-Indo-European*lewk-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*lukéh₁yeti
  10. Proto-Italic*l(o)ukēō?
  11. Latinlūceō
  12. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  13. Latinlūcidus
  14. Latinpellūcidu
  15. English todaypellucid

The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin pellūcidus, perlucidus (“transparent, pellucid; very bright; very understandable”), from per- (prefix meaning ‘through; throughout; completely, thoroughly’) + lūcidus (“clear; full of light, bright, shining; (figuratively) easily understood, clear, lucid”) (from lūceō (“to shine; to become visible, show through; (figuratively) to be apparent, conspicuous, or evident”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to see; to shine”)) + -idus (suffix meaning ‘tending to’ forming adjectives)). The noun is derived from the adjective. Cognates * Late Latin pellucidum (“transparent substance”) * Middle French pellucide (modern French pellucide (“pellucid”))

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*lewk- all →

lowlightlighterlunarlynxmoonlightlevinluxillustriouslumelucidatealightluminarylownillumineleamlosselimnluminationsublunary

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.