The story
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*pér
- Proto-Italic*per
- Latinper
- Proto-Indo-European*lewk-
- Proto-Indo-European*lowkéyeti
- Proto-Italic*loukeō
- Proto-Indo-European*lewk-
- Proto-Indo-European*lukéh₁yeti
- Proto-Italic*l(o)ukēō?
- Latinlūceō
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
- Latinlūcidus
- Latinpellūcidu
- English todaypellucid
The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin pellūcidus, perlucidus (“transparent, pellucid; very bright; very understandable”), from per- (prefix meaning ‘through; throughout; completely, thoroughly’) + lūcidus (“clear; full of light, bright, shining; (figuratively) easily understood, clear, lucid”) (from lūceō (“to shine; to become visible, show through; (figuratively) to be apparent, conspicuous, or evident”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to see; to shine”)) + -idus (suffix meaning ‘tending to’ forming adjectives)). The noun is derived from the adjective. Cognates * Late Latin pellucidum (“transparent substance”) * Middle French pellucide (modern French pellucide (“pellucid”))
Words from the same roots
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.