Etymology

permaculture

per·ma·cul·ture
P3E1R1M3A1C3U1L1T1U1R1E1

Today it means: Any system of sustainable agriculture that renews natural resources and enriches local ecosystems. Full definition →

First used 1978English agriculture ← Middle English agriculture ← Latin agricultūra
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-
  2. Proto-Italic*peri-
  3. Latinper-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*men-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*m̥néh₁yeti
  6. Proto-Italic*m(V)nēō
  7. Latinmaneō
  8. Latinpermaneō
  9. Middle Frenchpermanent
  10. Englishpermanent
  11. Middle Frenchagriculture
  12. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eǵ-?
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éǵros
  14. Proto-Italic*agros
  15. Latinager
  16. Proto-Indo-European*kʷelh₁-
  17. Proto-Indo-European*kʷélh₁eti
  18. Proto-Italic*kʷelō
  19. Latincolō
  20. Latincultūra
  21. Latinagricultūra
  22. Middle Englishagriculture
  23. Englishagriculture
  24. English todaypermaculture

Blend of permanent + agriculture, coined by Bill Mollison and David Holmgren in 1978. For a long time Bill Mollison claimed to have copyrighted the word; this was never the case, as copyright law is not applicable to single words.

First known use, by meaning

  • from 1978 Any system of sustainable agriculture that renews natural resources and enriches local ecosystems.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.