Etymology

perpetuum mobile

Today it means: A perpetual motion machine. Full definition →

Latin perpetuum
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Latin · derived fromperpetuum
  2. English todayperpetuum mobile

From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus “perpetual”) + Latin mōbile (neutrum of mōbilis “mobile, moving”), used together as a noun, thus literally meaning “perpetual mover”. Although often said to literally mean “perpetual motion”, the latter in Latin is mōtus perpetuus. A perpetuum mobile is a device that exhibits perpetual motion.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.