Etymology

phrygian

Phryg·i·an
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Today it means: Of or relating to Phrygia, its people, or their culture. Full definition →

Latin Phrygiānus ← Ancient Greek Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ ← Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰerǵʰ-“to ascend, rise up; to be elevated, up high”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromΦρῠγῐ́ᾱ“region in Anatolia”
  3. Latin · derived fromPhrygiānus
  4. English todayPhrygian

From Latin Phrygiānus + English -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Phrygianus is derived from Phrygia + -ānus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’); and Phrygia is from Ancient Greek Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ (Phrŭgĭ́ā, “region in Anatolia”), from Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “person from Phrygia”) (further etymology unknown, possibly from Phrygian or related to Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to ascend, rise up; to be elevated, up high”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*bʰerǵʰ- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.