Etymology

physiological

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Today it means: Of, or relating to physiology. Full definition →

Latin physiologicus ← Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? ← Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰuHyéti
  3. Ancient Greekφῠ́ω (phŭ́ō)
  4. Ancient Greekφῠ́σῐς (phŭ́sĭs)
  5. Englishphysio-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*leǵ-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*lóǵos
  8. Proto-Hellenic*lógos
  9. Ancient Greekλόγος (lógos)
  10. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  11. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  12. Latinphysiologicus
  13. English todayphysiological

Either from physio- + -logical (equivalent to physiology + -ical) or Latin physiologicus + -al.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.