Etymology

pilgrim

pil·grim
P3I1L1G2R1I1M3

Today it means: Any traveler. Full definition →

Middle English pilegrim ← Old English pilegrī̆m ← Old French pelegrin
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromperegrīnus“foreigner”
  2. Old French · derived frompelegrin
  3. Old English · derived frompilegrī̆m
  4. Middle English · inherited frompilegrim
  5. English todaypilgrim

Inherited from Middle English pilegrim, from Old English pilegrī̆m, from Old French pelegrin, from Latin peregrīnus (“foreigner”). Doublet of peregrine. The change of /r…r/ to /l…r/ is an effect of dissimilation in early Romance; compare Italian pellegrino.

Words from the same roots

Latinperegrīnus all →

peregrinepelerin

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.