Etymology

plankton

P3L1A1N1K5T1O1N1

Today it means: Organisms, especially small and microscopic ones, that drift in water. Full definition →

German Plankton ← Ancient Greek πλαγκτόν
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromπλαγκτόν“drifting”
  2. German · borrowed fromPlankton
  3. English todayplankton

Borrowed from German Plankton, coined by German zoologist and marine biologist Victor Hensen. By surface analysis, Ancient Greek πλαγκτός (planktós, “drifter”) + -on. Ultimately from Ancient Greek πλαγκτόν (planktón, “drifting”), neuter nominative of πλαγκτός (planktós), from πλάζομαι (plázomai, “to wander, drift”), from πλάζω (plázō, “to cause to wander, drive astray”). By surface analysis, plankt- + -on.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekπλαγκτόν all →

planktonicplankto-

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.