Etymology

plead

P3L1E1A1D2

Today it means: To present (an argument or a plea), especially in a legal case. Full definition →

Middle English pleden ← Old French plaider ← Medieval Latin placitum
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Medieval Latin · derived fromplacitum“a decree, sentence, suit, plea, etc.", in Classical Latin, "an opinion, determination, prescription, order; literally, that which is pleasing, pleasure”
  2. Old French · derived fromplaider“to plead, offer a plea”
  3. Middle English · inherited frompleden
  4. English todayplead

From Middle English pleden, plaiden, from Old French plaider (“to plead, offer a plea”), from plait, from Medieval Latin placitum (“a decree, sentence, suit, plea, etc.", in Classical Latin, "an opinion, determination, prescription, order; literally, that which is pleasing, pleasure”), neuter of placitus, past participle of placeō (“to please”). Cognate with Spanish pleitear (“to litigate, take to court”).

Words from the same roots

Medieval Latinplacitum all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.