Etymology

polyester

P3O1L1Y4E1S1T1E1R1

Today it means: Any polymer whose monomers are linked together by ester bonds Full definition →

English ester ← German Ester ← Latin aethēr
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*pleh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*polh₁ús
  3. Ancient Greekπολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)
  4. Englishpoly-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱéh₁yeti
  7. Proto-Italic*akēō
  8. Latinaceō
  9. Latinacēscō
  10. Latinacētum
  11. Proto-West Germanic*aket
  12. Proto-West Germanic*atek
  13. Old High Germaneȥȥih
  14. Middle High Germaneȥȥich
  15. GermanEssich
  16. GermanEssig
  17. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eydʰ-
  18. Proto-Hellenic*áitʰō
  19. Ancient Greekαἴθω (aíthō)
  20. Ancient Greekᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
  21. Ancient Greekαἰθήρ (aithḗr)
  22. Latinaethēr
  23. GermanÄther
  24. GermanEster
  25. Englishester
  26. English todaypolyester

From poly- + ester.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.