Etymology

polysaccharase

P3O1L1Y4S1A1C3C3H4A1R1A1S1E1

Today it means: Any enzyme that degrades/hydrolyses a polysaccharide. Full definition →

English diastase ← Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs) ← Proto-Hellenic *hístāmi
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*pleh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*polh₁ús
  3. Ancient Greekπολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)
  4. Englishpoly-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*ḱorkeh₂
  6. Proto-Indo-Iranian*ćárkaraH
  7. Proto-Indo-Aryan*śárkaraH
  8. Sanskritशर्क॑रा (śárkarā)
  9. Palisakkharā
  10. Ancient Greekσάκχαρ (sákkhar)
  11. Latinsaccharon
  12. Latinsaccharum
  13. Englishsaccharo-
  14. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  15. Englishsaccharide
  16. Englishpolysaccharide
  17. Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
  18. Proto-Indo-European*trísinflu.
  19. Proto-Indo-European*dwís
  20. Ancient Greekδιά (diá)
  21. Ancient Greekδῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
  22. Proto-Indo-European*steh₂-
  23. Proto-Indo-European*stísteh₂ti
  24. Proto-Hellenic*hístāmi
  25. Ancient Greekῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)
  26. Ancient Greekδῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)
  27. Ancient Greekδῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)
  28. Englishdiastase
  29. English todaypolysaccharase

From polysaccharide + -ase.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.