Etymology

pretzel

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Today it means: A toasted bread or cracker usually in the shape of a loose knot. Full definition →

German Pretze ← Middle High German brēzel ← Old High German brēzitella
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mreǵʰ-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*mréǵʰus
  3. Proto-Hellenic*brəkʰús
  4. Ancient Greekβρᾰχῠ́ς (brăkhŭ́s)
  5. Ancient Greekβρᾰχῑ́ων (brăkhī́ōn)
  6. Latinbracchium
  7. Latinbrāchiātus
  8. Vulgar Latin*brāchiātellus
  9. Old High Germanbrēzitella
  10. Middle High Germanbrēzel
  11. GermanBrezel
  12. GermanPretze
  13. English todaypretzel

From dialectal German Pretzel, a variant of standard Brezel, from Old High German brēzitella, from Vulgar Latin *brāchiātellus, diminutive of Latin brāchium, bracchium (“arm”); named for the appearance of folded arms.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.