Etymology

primer

P3R1I1M3E1R1

Today it means: A prayer or devotional book intended for laity, initially an abridgment of the breviary and manual including the hours of the Virgin Mary, 15 gradual and 7 penitential psalms, the litany, the placebo and dirige forming the office of the dead, and the commendations. Full definition →

Middle English primer ← Medieval Latin primarius
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primer · noun1

  1. Medieval Latin · derived fromprimarius
  2. Middle English · inherited fromprimer
  3. English todayprimer

From Middle English primer, primere, from Medieval Latin primarius and primarium (“prayer book”) possibly via Anglo-Norman primer (“prayer book”), from prima (“prime the liturgical hour and office”) + -arius and -arium (suffix forming related objects). Its use for schoolbooks derived from the late medieval and early modern use of such prayer books to teach reading.

primer · noun2

From prime + -er.

primer · adjective3

  1. Latin · derived fromprīmārius“first”
  2. English todayprimer

From Anglo-Norman primer (“first”), from Latin prīmārius (“first”).

Primer · proper noun4

Unexplained.

Words from the same roots

Latinprīmārius all →

primarypremierprimero

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.