Etymology

proline

P3R1O1L1I1N1E1

Today it means: A nonessential amino acid C₅H₉NO₂ found in most animal proteins, especially collagen; its cyclic structure leads to kinks in the peptide chain of proteins. Full definition →

English pyrrolidine ← German Pyrro ← Ancient Greek πῠρρός (pŭrrhós)
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*péh₂wr̥
  2. Proto-Hellenic*pāwər
  3. Ancient Greekπῦρ (pûr)
  4. Ancient Greekπῠρρός (pŭrrhós)
  5. GermanPyrro
  6. Englishpyrrole
  7. Englishpyrrolidine
  8. English todayproline

Short for pyrrolidine.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.