Etymology

prostitute

pros·ti·tute
P3R1O1S1T1I1T1U1T1E1

Today it means: Debased, corrupt; seeking personal gain by dishonourable means. Full definition →

First used 16th–19th c.Latin prōstitūtus ← Proto-Italic *statuō ← Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pér
  3. Proto-Indo-European*pró
  4. Proto-Indo-European*pro-
  5. Proto-Italic*pro-
  6. Latinprō-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*steh₂-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s
  9. Proto-Italic*status
  10. Proto-Italic*statujō
  11. Proto-Italic*statuō
  12. Latinstatuō
  13. Latinprōstituō
  14. Latinprōstitūtus
  15. English todayprostitute

From Latin prōstitūtus, past participle of prōstituō, from prō̆ (“for, before”) + statuō (“to set up, to erect”).

First known use, by meaning

  • 16th–19th c. Debased, corrupt; seeking personal gain by dishonourable means.
  • from 16th c. Taking part in promiscuous sexual activity, licentious; (later, chiefly as attributive use of noun) that is a prostitute.
  • 16th–18th c. Exposed, subjected (to something shameful).
  • from 18th c. Any person (especially a woman) who has sexual intercourse or engages in other sexual activity for payment, especially as a means of livelihood.
  • from 17th c. A woman who has sexual intercourse or engages in other sexual activity for payment, especially as a means of livelihood.
  • from 17th c. A person who does, or offers to do, a demeaning or dishonourable activity for money or personal gain; someone who acts in a dishonourable way for personal advantage.
  • from 16th c. To offer (oneself or someone else) for sexual activity in exchange for money.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.