Etymology

purveyor

pur·vey·or
P3U1R1V4E1Y4O1R1

Today it means: One who purveys (“furnishes, provides; gets, procures”); a supplier; specifically, one in the business of supplying food or other necessary material goods; a provisioner. Full definition →

Middle English purveiour ← Anglo-Norman purveour ← Middle French pourveur
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*weyd-“to see”
  2. Latin · derived fromprōvidēre
  3. Old French · derived frompurveour“one who procures or supplies necessities or things in general; one who arranges or prepares something”
  4. Middle French · derived frompourveur
  5. Anglo-Norman · derived frompurveour
  6. Middle English · inherited frompurveiour“one who procures or supplies necessities, provider; city, military, religious, or household employee in charge of provisions, steward; one in charge, overseer; one who goes ahead to prepare the way, forerunner; one who arranges accommodations for a traveller; (figurative) one who gathers greedily”
  7. English todaypurveyor

From Middle English purveiour (“one who procures or supplies necessities, provider; city, military, religious, or household employee in charge of provisions, steward; one in charge, overseer; one who goes ahead to prepare the way, forerunner; one who arranges accommodations for a traveller; (figurative) one who gathers greedily”), from Anglo-Norman purveour, Middle French pourveur, pourvoyeur, and (chiefly Northern) Old French purveour (“one who procures or supplies necessities or things in general; one who arranges or prepares something”) (modern French pourvoyeur), from porveoir, purveer, purveir (“to equip, furnish, provide, purvey; to foresee; to look at; to obtain, procure”) (modern French pourvoir) + -or (suffix forming agent nouns). Porveoir is derived from Latin prōvidēre, the present active infinitive of prōvideō (“to care for, look after; to foresee; to provide, see to”), from prō- (prefix meaning ‘before; forward’) + videō (“to see; to look out for, care for, provide, see to”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”)). By surface analysis, purvey + -or (suffix forming agent nouns denoting people or things which do the actions denoted by the stems). Doublet of proveditor and provedore.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*weyd- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.