Etymology

pyroballogy

py·ro·bal·lo·gy
P3Y4R1O1B3A1L1L1O1G2Y4

Today it means: The study of artillery; the practice of using artillery as a weapon. Full definition →

Ancient Greek βάλλειν (bállein) ← Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō ← Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*péh₂wr̥
  2. Proto-Hellenic*pāwər
  3. Ancient Greekπῦρ (pûr)
  4. Latinpyr
  5. Englishpyro-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*gʷelH-
  7. Proto-Hellenic*gʷəlnō
  8. Ancient Greekβᾰ́λλω (bắllō)
  9. Ancient Greekβάλλειν (bállein)
  10. English todaypyroballogy

A variant of pyrobology, from pyro- (prefix meaning ‘fire, heat’) (from Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr, “fire; lightning”)) + Ancient Greek βάλλειν (bállein, “to throw”) + -logy (suffix indicating a branch of learning or study of a particular subject) (from Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā), from λόγος (lógos, “word, speech; reason, reckoning; account, explanation”)). βάλλειν is derived from βᾰ́λλω (bắllō, “to hurl, throw; to strike, touch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to pierce; to throw, to hit by throwing”).

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekπῦρ all →

pyropyrotechnicpyroclasticpyropedipyreeupyrionpyrargyritepyro-pyrophorepyrophoruspyruvic acid

Proto-Indo-European*gʷelH- all →

killquillhyperbolequellqualmobelusqueal

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.