riding · verb, noun1
- Middle English · inherited fromrydyng
- English todayriding
riding · noun2
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*þridjô“third”
- Old Norse · derived fromþriðjungr“third part”
- Old English · inherited from*þriþing
- Middle English · inherited fromtrithing
- English todayriding
PIE word *tréyes From trithing (initial /t/ absorbed into preceding north, south, east, west, inner ⟨th⟩ already sometimes /d/ in Middle English), from Middle English trithing, tridinge, from Old English *þriþing, from Old Norse þriðjungr (“third part”), from Proto-Germanic *þridjô (“third”) (English third). Equivalent to third + -ing; compare with farthing (“fourth part”). Cognate with English trithing. The folk etymology that connects the term to the area a horse-rider could cover in a single day is incorrect, but may have influenced the spelling and pronunciation.
Words from the same roots
Middle Englishtrithing all →
Old Norseþriðjungr all →
Proto-Germanic*þridjô all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.