Etymology

rit

R1I1T1

Today it means: A scratch, a score or a groove. Full definition →

Middle English ritten ← Old English *rittan ← Proto-West Germanic *rittjan
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*wrid-néh₂-
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*ritjaną“to cut, scratch”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*rittjan
  4. Old English · inherited from*rittan“to cut, score, slit, tear,”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromritten“to cut, score, slit, tear”
  6. English todayrit

From Middle English ritten (“to cut, score, slit, tear”), from Old English *rittan (“to cut, score, slit, tear,”) (compare Old High German rizzen), from Proto-West Germanic *rittjan, from Proto-Germanic *ritjaną (“to cut, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrid-néh₂-; see *hrītaną. Cognate with Middle Low German ritten (“to scratch”), German ritzen (“to scratch”). Compare with Proto-Slavic *rězati (“to cut, carve, engrave”)). See also rat.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishritten all →

rut

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.