Etymology

rother

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Today it means: A horned animal, especially an ox. Full definition →

Middle English rother ← Old English hrūþer ← Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz
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rother · noun1

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*hrunþaz
  2. Old English · inherited fromhrūþer
  3. Middle English · inherited fromrother
  4. English todayrother

From Middle English rother, ruther, reother, from Old English hrūþer, hrȳþer, byforms of hrīþer, hrīþ (“neat; ox”), from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz, *hrinþaz. Cognate with Dutch rund (“bovine”), German Rind (“bovine; beef”).

rother · noun2

  1. Old English · inherited fromrōþor
  2. Middle English · inherited fromrother
  3. English todayrother

From Middle English rother, from Old English rōþor. See rudder.

Rother · proper noun3

  1. Middle English · inherited fromLiminel
  2. Old Welsh · derived from*duβr
  3. Proto-Brythonic · derived from*ro
  4. Middle English · inherited fromRoder
  5. English todayRother

# For the river in South Yorkshire: Probably 'the chief river', from Middle English Roder, from Proto-Brythonic *ro + Old Welsh *duβr. # For the river in West Sussex: Back-formation from Rotherbridge. # For the river in East Sussex: Back-formation from Rotherfield. Replaced Middle English Liminel, which is cognate with River Limden.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Germanic*hrunþaz all →

rutherford

Old Englishrōþor all →

rudder

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.