Etymology

ruffe

R1U1F4F4E1

Today it means: Gymnocephalus cernua, a small Eurasian freshwater fish. Full definition →

Middle English ruff(e)
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The story

  1. Middle English · inherited fromruff(e)
  2. English todayruffe

From Middle English ruff(e), roffe (“a saltwater fish, esp. of the family Sparidae; the freshwater fish Gymnocephalus cernua”), of uncertain origin. Theories include: * Perhaps an alteration of rough, referring to its scales. * Perhaps from Latin rufus (“red”), referring to the colour of some Sparidae fish.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.