Etymology

ruffle

R1U1F4F4L1E1

Today it means: Any gathered or curled strip of fabric added as trim or decoration. Full definition →

Middle English ruffelen ← Old Norse hrufla ← Middle Low German ruffelen
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Middle Low German · derived fromruffelen“to wrinkle, curl”
  2. Old Norse · derived fromhrufla“to graze, scratch”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromruffelen
  4. English todayruffle

From Middle English ruffelen, perhaps from Old Norse hrufla (“to graze, scratch”) or Middle Low German ruffelen (“to wrinkle, curl”). Further origin unknown. Related to Middle Dutch ruyffelen, German Low German ruffeln. See English ruff.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishruffelen all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.