Etymology

saint

S1A1I1N1T1

Today it means: A deceased person whom a church or another religious group has officially recognised as especially holy or godly; one eminent for piety and virtue. Full definition →

Middle English saint ← Old English sanct ← Old French saint
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saint · noun1

  1. Latin · derived fromsānctus“holy, consecrated”, in Late Latin as a noun, “a saint”
  2. Old French · derived fromsaint
  3. Old English · inherited fromsanct“saint”
  4. Middle English · inherited fromsaint
  5. English todaysaint

From Middle English saint, seint, sainct, seinct, sanct, senct, partly from Old English sanct (“saint”) and confluence with Old French saint, seinte (Modern French saint); both from Latin sānctus (“holy, consecrated”, in Late Latin as a noun, “a saint”), past participle of sancīre (“to render sacred, make holy”), akin to sacer (“holy, sacred”). Doublet of Sanctus. Displaced native Middle English halwe (“saint”) from Old English hālga (“saint, holy one”) (> Modern English hallow (“saint”)).

saint · verb2

  1. Middle English · derived fromseint
  2. Anglo-Norman · derived fromsaintir
  3. Middle English · inherited fromsaynten
  4. English todaysaint

From Middle English saynten, seinten, sonten, partly from Anglo-Norman saintir and partly from the noun Middle English seint, seynt (see above).

Saint · noun, proper noun, proper noun3

From saint.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishsanct all →

Sancton

Latinsānctus all →

sanctuarySantiagosanctussanctifysanctanimitysanctus bellsanquette

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.