Etymology

scimitar

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Today it means: A sword of Persian origin that features a curved blade. Full definition →

Middle French cimeterre ← Italian scimitarra ← Classical Persian شمشیر
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The story

  1. Classical Persian · derived fromشمشیر“sword”
  2. Italian · borrowed fromscimitarra
  3. Middle French · borrowed fromcimeterre
  4. English todayscimitar

First attested in 1548. From Middle French cimeterre (15c.) or directly from Italian scimitarra, possibly from an unknown Ottoman Turkish word, ultimately from Classical Persian شمشیر (šamšēr, “sword”). Doublet of shamshir.

Words from the same roots

Classical Persianشمشیر all →

shamshir

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.