Etymology

scotch

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Today it means: A surface cut or abrasion. Full definition →

Middle English scocchen ← Latin ex- ← Old French coche
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scotch · noun, verb1

  1. Old French · derived fromcoche“notch”
  2. Latin · derived fromex-
  3. Middle English · inherited fromscocchen“to cut”
  4. English todayscotch

From Middle English scocchen (“to cut”), perhaps from Anglo-Norman escocher (“to notch”), from es- (“intensive prefix”) (from Latin ex-) + Old French coche (“notch”). Not related to Scotch.

scotch · noun, verb2

From 3M's Scotch tape; the Australian rhyming slang comes from the rhyme between tape and rape.

Scotch · proper noun, noun, adjective3

  1. Middle English · inherited from*Scoche
  2. English todayScotch

From Middle English *Scoche (attested in Scocheman, whence Scotchman), a contraction of Scottisch, whence Scottish. The chess opening is supposedly named after a correspondence game between Edinburgh, Scotland, and London, England. Doublet of Scottish, Scots, and schottische.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishscocchen all →

butterscotch

Latinex- all →

escapestovescarcefrayexpatriatescaffoldscourgeeffulgenceexhumea-exinescabblescarper

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.