Etymology

scurf

S1C3U1R1F4

Today it means: A skin disease. Full definition →

Old English scurf ← Proto-Germanic *skurf- ← Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*(s)ker-“to cut off, sever; to divide, separate”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*skurf-“to gnaw”
  3. Old English · inherited fromscurf
  4. English todayscurf

From scurf (“skin disease causing scabs or scales; flakes of skin that fall off due to a skin disease, etc.”), from Old English scurf, from Proto-Germanic *skurf- (“to gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, sever; to divide, separate”). Cognate with Dutch schurft, German Schorf, Danish skurv, Swedish skorv.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*(s)ker- all →

cardshareshortscreenshirtcarolcurvecrucialarrangecircuschancellorscrutinyripperscareshearcoronashrinerafflecirqueshredcruxscornscourgeshardruckcoronavirusscreedskerryReepscrimp

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.