Etymology

sheng nu

Today it means: A woman in her mid- to late twenties and not yet married, particularly an unmarried successful businesswoman. Full definition →

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The story

Borrowed from Mandarin 剩女 (shèngnǚ, “leftover woman”). Typologically compare Turkish kalık (“residue, leftover; leftover woman, spinster”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.