Etymology

sit

S1I1T1

Today it means: To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks. Full definition →

First used 13th–19th c.Middle English sitten ← Old English sittan ← Proto-West Germanic *sittjan
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sit · verb, noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sed-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*sédyeti
  3. Proto-Germanic*sitjaną
  4. Proto-West Germanic*sittjan
  5. Old Englishsittan
  6. Middle Englishsitten
  7. English todaysit

From Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian sitte, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, German sitzen, Swedish sitta, Norwegian Bokmål sitte, Norwegian Nynorsk sitja, Danish sidde, Faroese sita, Icelandic sitja; and with Irish suigh, Latin sedeo, Russian сиде́ть (sidétʹ).

Sit · proper noun2

  1. Cantonese · derived from薛
  2. English todaySit

From the Chinese surname, from Cantonese 薛 (sit³).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishsitten all →

Proto-Germanic*sitjaną all →

sittingoversetsaeter

Proto-Indo-European*sed- all →

sizeseatpossesssootbesetsedateoversethodo-hodophobicsaeter

First known use, by meaning

  • 13th–19th c. To keep one's seat when faced with (a blow, attack); to endure, to put up with.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.