Etymology

spald

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Today it means: To split. Full definition →

Middle English spalden ← Middle Dutch spalden ← Middle Low German spalden
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The story

  1. Proto-West Germanic · derived from*spilþijan“to destroy, spoil, ruin”
  2. Middle Low German · derived fromspalden“to spilt”
  3. Middle Dutch · derived fromspalden“to spilt”
  4. Middle English · inherited fromspalden
  5. English todayspald

Inherited from Middle English spalden, from either Middle Dutch spalden (“to spilt”) or Middle Low German spalden (“to spilt”), ultimately from or related to Proto-West Germanic *spilþijan (“to destroy, spoil, ruin”). Cognate with German spalten (“to split”), Danish spalte (“to split”), Norwegian spalte (“to split”), Swedish spalta (“to split”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Low Germanspalden all →

spall

Proto-West Germanic*spilþijan all →

spill

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.