Etymology

sprawl

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Today it means: To sit with the limbs spread out. Full definition →

Middle English spraulen ← Old English spreawlian ← Proto-Indo-European *sper-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*sper-“to strew”
  2. Old English · inherited fromspreawlian“move convulsively”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromspraulen
  4. English todaysprawl

From Middle English spraulen, from Old English spreawlian (“move convulsively”), ultimately through a Proto-Germanic form cognate with *spreutaną (“to sprout”) from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to strew”). Compare North Frisian spraweli, Norwegian sprala, Swedish sprala.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*sper- all →

sparesprintdiasporalsprent

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.