The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*sper-“to strew”
- Old English · inherited fromspreawlian“move convulsively”
- Middle English · inherited fromspraulen
- English todaysprawl
From Middle English spraulen, from Old English spreawlian (“move convulsively”), ultimately through a Proto-Germanic form cognate with *spreutaną (“to sprout”) from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to strew”). Compare North Frisian spraweli, Norwegian sprala, Swedish sprala.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*sper- all →
sparesprintdiasporalsprent
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.