Etymology

sprint

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Today it means: A short race at top speed. Full definition →

English sprent ← Middle English sprenten ← Old Norse *sprenta
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)prend-
  2. Proto-Germanic*sprintaną
  3. Proto-Germanic*sprantijaną
  4. Old Norse*sprenta
  5. Middle Englishsprenten
  6. Englishsprent
  7. English todaysprint

Alteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).

Words from the same roots

Old Norse*sprenta all →

sprent

Proto-Germanic*sprantijaną all →

sprent

Proto-Germanic*sprintaną all →

sprent

Proto-Indo-European*sprend- all →

sprent

Proto-Indo-European*sper- all →

sparesprawldiasporalsprent

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.