Etymology

stadium

sta·di·um
S1T1A1D2I1U1M3

Today it means: A venue where sporting events are held. Full definition →

Latin stadium ← Ancient Greek στάδιον ← Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*steh₂-
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromστάδιον“a measure of length, a running track”
  3. Latin · borrowed fromstadium“a measure of length, a race course”
  4. English todaystadium

From Latin stadium (“a measure of length, a race course”) (commonly one-eighth of a Roman mile; translated in early English Bibles by furlong), from Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion, “a measure of length, a running track”), especially the track at Olympia, which was one stadium in length. The Greek word may literally mean "fixed standard of length" (from στάδιος (stádios, “firm, fixed”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, whence also stand and Latin stare). Doublet of stade, stadion, and estadio. Displaced native Old English spyrd.

Words from the same roots

Latinstadium all →

stadeestadio

Ancient Greekστάδιον all →

stadestadionestadio

Proto-Indo-European*steh₂- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.