Etymology

subnival

sub·niv·al
S1U1B3N1I1V4A1L1

Today it means: Of a habitat: of an altitude, latitude, or type just below that which would be permanently covered by snow (the snow line). Full definition →

German subnival ← Late Latin subnivalis ← Latin sub-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*sneygʷʰ-“to snow”
  2. Latin · derived fromsub-
  3. Late Latin · derived fromsubnivalis
  4. German · borrowed fromsubnival
  5. English todaysubnival

PIE word *upó From sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + nival (“abounding with snow; snow-covered, snowy; found or thriving in snowy conditions”), borrowed from German subnival, from Late Latin subnivalis, from Latin sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + nivālis (“snow-covered; snowy”) (from nix (“snow”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)).

Words from the same roots

Latinsub- all →

suggestionsojournsuccoursubalternsub-sublunary

Proto-Indo-European*sneygʷʰ- all →

snew

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.