Etymology

supracargo

su·pra·car·go
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Today it means: An officer on board a merchant ship who is in charge of the cargo and its sale; also, if there are two of such officers, the senior one, the other being the subcargo. Full definition →

Italian sopracargo ← Late Latin carricāre ← Latin carrus
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*ḱers-“to run”
  2. Latin · derived fromcarrus“cart, wagon; cartload”
  3. Late Latin · derived fromcarricāre
  4. Italian · borrowed fromsopracargo
  5. English todaysupracargo

From English supra- (prefix meaning ‘above, over’) + borrowed from Italian sopracargo, a dialectal form of sopraccarico, from sopra- (prefix meaning ‘above, over’) + carico (“cargo”) (from caricare (“to load; to take aboard”), from Late Latin carricāre, the present active infinitive of carricō (“to load”), from Latin carrus (“cart, wagon; cartload”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)) + -icō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)).

Words from the same roots

Late Latincarricāre all →

carga

Latincarrus all →

carcareerchargecarrycarouselchariotcaricaturecargacarrackkarozzin

Proto-Indo-European*ḱers- all →

coursehorserushhurryrecurexcursusCuronianexcurse

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.