Etymology

surround

sur·round
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Today it means: To encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions. Full definition →

Middle English sourrounden ← Middle French souronder ← Late Latin superundō
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*úp
  2. Proto-Indo-European*upér
  3. Proto-Italic*super
  4. Latinsuper
  5. Latinsuper-
  6. Latinunda
  7. Latinundō
  8. Late Latinsuperundō
  9. Middle Frenchsouronder
  10. Middle Englishsourrounden
  11. English todaysurround

From Middle English sourrounden (“to submerge, overflow”), from Middle French souronder, suronder, from Late Latin superundō, from super + undō (“to rise in waves”), from unda (“wave”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.