Etymology

swadeshi

swa·de·shi
S1W4A1D2E1S1H4I1

Today it means: A policy of nationalist self-sufficiency in India, involving the revival and promotion of domestic production and (originally) the boycott of British products. Full definition →

Hindi स्वदेशी ← Sanskrit स्वदेश ← Proto-Indo-European *swé
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*deyḱ-“to point out”
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*swé“(pronoun) self”
  3. Sanskrit · derived fromस्वदेश
  4. Hindi · borrowed fromस्वदेशी“nationalist, patriotic; policy of nationalist self-sufficiency, swadeshi; proponent of the swadeshi movement”
  5. English todayswadeshi

PIE word *swé Borrowed from Hindi स्वदेशी (svadeśī, “nationalist, patriotic; policy of nationalist self-sufficiency, swadeshi; proponent of the swadeshi movement”), from स्वदेश (svadeś, “one’s own country”) + -ई (-ī, suffix forming adjectives, or forming nouns meaning a person who does an action indicated by the stem). स्वदेश is derived from Sanskrit स्वदेश (svadeśa), from स्व (sva, “his or her own”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“(pronoun) self”)) + देश (deśa, “country; point, place”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”)).

Words from the same roots

Sanskritस्वदेश all →

Swadesh

Proto-Indo-European*swé all →

soleswainsereselfsamedesuetudehetegonyidioticon

Proto-Indo-European*deyḱ- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.