The story
- Proto-Germanic · inherited from*swaipaną“to sweep, swing, hurl, fling”
- Old English · inherited fromswāpan“to sweep”
- Old Norse · derived fromsveipa“to sweep, stroke”
- Middle English · inherited fromswaipen“to strike, scourge”
- English todayswaip
From Middle English swaipen (“to strike, scourge”), from Old Norse sveipa (“to sweep, stroke”) and/or Old English swāpan (“to sweep”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep, swing, hurl, fling”). Doublet of swoop.
Words from the same roots
Old Englishswāpan all →
soupswap
Proto-Germanic*swaipaną all →
soup
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.