Etymology

symptom

sym·ptom
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Today it means: A perceived change in some function, sensation or appearance of a person that indicates a disease or disorder, such as fever, headache or rash; strictly, a symptom is felt or experienced by the patient, while a sign can be detected by an observer. Full definition →

Middle English sinthoma ← Medieval Latin sinthoma ← Late Latin symptoma
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromσύμπτωμα“a happening, accident, symptom of disease”
  2. Late Latin · derived fromsymptoma
  3. Medieval Latin · derived fromsinthoma
  4. Middle English · inherited fromsinthoma
  5. English todaysymptom

From Middle English sinthoma, from Medieval Latin sinthoma, altered by Late Latin symptoma, from Ancient Greek σύμπτωμα (súmptōma, “a happening, accident, symptom of disease”), from stem of συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “Ι befall”), from συν- (sun-, “together”) + πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”). See also syn-, -oma, -ome.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekσύμπτωμα all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.