Etymology

synteresis

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Today it means: An aspect of one's conscience by which one can judge wrong from right and decide on what makes good conduct (as distinguished from syneidesis). Full definition →

Ancient Greek συντήρησις
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromσυντήρησις“careful watching”
  2. English todaysynteresis

From Medieval Latin syntērēsis (in Thomas Aquinas), from Ancient Greek συντήρησις (suntḗrēsis, “careful watching”), from συντηρεῖν (suntēreîn, “to keep guard”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.