Etymology

syphilis

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Today it means: A disease spread via sexual activity, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. Full definition →

New Latin syphilis
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The story

  1. New Latin · borrowed fromsyphilis
  2. English todaysyphilis

From New Latin syphilis, originally the title of a poem, circa 1530, by Girolamo Fracastoro concerning “Syphilus”, a shepherd boy who insulted the Greek god Apollo and was punished by that god with a horrible disease. Syphilis in the Old World began circa 1495. More in Wikipedia at History of syphilis.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.