Etymology

temple

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Today it means: A house of worship dedicated to a polytheistic faith. Full definition →

Middle English temple ← Old English templ ← Latin templum
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temple · noun, verb1

  1. Latin · derived fromtemplum“shrine, temple, area for auspices”
  2. Old English · inherited fromtempl
  3. Middle English · inherited fromtemple
  4. English todaytemple

From Middle English temple, from Old English templ, tempel, borrowed from Latin templum (“shrine, temple, area for auspices”). Compare Old High German tempal (“temple”), also a borrowing from the Latin. Displaced native Old English ealh.

temple · noun2

  1. Latin · derived fromtempora“the temples”
  2. Vulgar Latin · derived from*temp(u)la
  3. Old French · derived fromtemple
  4. Middle English · inherited fromtemple
  5. English todaytemple

From Middle English temple, from Old French temple, from Vulgar Latin *temp(u)la, from Latin tempora (“the temples”), plural of tempus (“temple, head, face”). See temporal bone.

temple · noun3

  1. Latin · borrowed fromtemplum“a small timber, a purlin”
  2. English todaytemple

Borrowed from Latin templum (“a small timber, a purlin”); compare templet and template.

Words from the same roots

Latintemplum all →

templarKnight Templar

Latintempora all →

templatetempuratemporo-

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.