Etymology

terai

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Today it means: A belt of marshy land, which lies between the foothills of the Himalayas and the plains. Full definition →

Nepali तराइ ← Hindi तराई ← Urdu ترائی
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The story

  1. Classical Persian · derived fromتر“humid”
  2. Sanskrit · derived fromतल“level”
  3. Proto-Indo-Aryan · derived from*taras“plain, plateau”
  4. Prakrit · derived from*तलघट्टिका-
  5. Urdu · borrowed fromترائی“marsh, foothills”
  6. Hindi · borrowed fromतराई
  7. Nepali · borrowed fromतराइ
  8. English todayterai

Borrowed from Nepali तराइ (tarāi) and/or Hindustani (Hindi तराई (tarāī) / Urdu ترائی (tarāī, “marsh, foothills”)), from Prakrit *तलघट्टिका- (*talaghaṭṭikā-), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *taras (“plain, plateau”), possibly related to Sanskrit तल (tala, “level”); cognate to Nepali तराइ (tarāi). Possibly later associated with Classical Persian تر (tar, “humid”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.