Etymology

theodolite

T1H4E1O1D2O1L1I1T1E1

Today it means: A surveying instrument, consisting of a small mounted telescope, used to measure horizontal and vertical angles. Full definition →

New Latin theodolitus ← Ancient Greek θέᾱ ← Arabic العِضَادَة
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Arabic · derived fromالعِضَادَة“astrolabe, alidade”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromθέᾱ“sight, view”
  3. New Latin · borrowed fromtheodolitus
  4. English todaytheodolite

From New Latin theodolitus (1571), perhaps containing Ancient Greek θέᾱ (théā, “sight, view”) and Arabic العِضَادَة (al-ʕiḍāda, “astrolabe, alidade”); if so, doublet of alidade.

Words from the same roots

Arabicالعِضَادَة all →

alidade

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.