Etymology

tractile

tract·ile
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Today it means: Capable of being drawn or stretched out in length. Full definition →

Late Latin tractilis ← Latin tractus ← Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*dʰregʰ-“to drag, pull; to run”
  2. Latin · derived fromtractus
  3. Late Latin · learned borrowing fromtractilis“that can be dragged or pulled”
  4. English todaytractile

Learned borrowing from Late Latin tractilis (“that can be dragged or pulled”) + English -ile (suffix meaning ‘capable of; tending to’). Tractilis is derived from Latin tractus + -ilis (suffix forming adjectives from the perfect passive participles of verbs); and tractus is the perfect passive participle of trahō (“to drag, pull; to draw out, extend, lengthen, prolong”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”).

Words from the same roots

Latintractus all →

Proto-Indo-European*dʰregʰ- all →

drawdragwithdrawcontraction

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.