Etymology

troglodyte

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Today it means: A member of a supposed prehistoric race that lived in caves or holes, a caveman. Full definition →

Latin Trōglodytae ← Ancient Greek τρωγλοδύτης
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromτρωγλοδύτης“one who dwells in holes”
  2. Latin · learned borrowing fromTrōglodytae“cave-dwelling people”
  3. English todaytroglodyte

Learned borrowing from Latin Trōglodytae (“cave-dwelling people”), from Ancient Greek τρωγλοδύτης (trōglodútēs, “one who dwells in holes”), from τρώγλη (trṓglē, “hole”) + δύω (dúō, “to get into”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.