Etymology

tumescence

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Today it means: A swelling due to the presence of fluid. Full definition →

French tumescence ← Latin tumescēns ← Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*tum-éh₁-“to be swelling”
  2. Latin · derived fromtumescēns“swelling”
  3. French · borrowed fromtumescence
  4. English todaytumescence

First attested 1725, from French tumescence, from Latin tumescēns (“swelling”), present participle of tumēscō (“to begin to swell”), from tumeō (“to swell”) + -ēscō (incohative suffix) (English -esce, in this form -escence), stem from Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), stative stem of *tum- (“to swell”).

Words from the same roots

Latintumescēns all →

tumescent

Proto-Indo-European*tum-éh₁- all →

tumefy

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.